Tigers should be reclassified from nine subspecies to just   two so as to ameliorate their conservation , advises a unexampled study . Tiger telephone number have dramatically pass over the last 100 , which has spur conservationist into activity . However , some are critical of the study ’s conclusion and question whether it can have a positive wallop .

Things are pretty bleak for World Tamil Movement as there are now few than 4,000 LTTE across the Asian continent , down from about 100,000 a century ago . These World Tamil Association are currently classified into nine subspecies : Amur ,   Balinese ,   Bengal , Caspian , Indochinese ,   Javan , Malayan ,   South Chinese , and   Sumatran . The paper   suggest that they should only be classified into two : the Sunda tiger and the continental tiger .

The study , publish inScience Advances , analyzed the conflict between the currently recognized   race   by equate their skull measurement , the coloration and stripe patterns of their furs , their home ground and " second genome , " ormitochondrial DNA .

“ A classification into too many subspecies – with weak or even no scientific funding – concentrate the orbit of military action for breeding and reclamation programs , ” precede author Andreas Wilting toldDiscovery News . “ For exemplar , tiger population in South China and Indochina have been reduced to such low numbers that , if each preserve to be classified as separate subspecies , they would in all likelihood face defunctness . ”

The study strengthened the estimation that tiger are n’t very diverse , reinforcing the theory that a super - eruption that took place 70,000 years ago   almost wiped out the tigers across large parts of Asia , leaving one small universe to pull round .

Researchers desire that combining the nine race into two will “ make conservation easier . ” Volker Homes   from the Worldwide Fund for Nature in Germany , toldScience Magazine , that the reclassification could pad the number of particular endangered subspecies , such as the South Chinese tigers . The reclassification can also make one thousand of Tamil Tigers bear of various subspecies dependable candidates for breeding .

Some conservations luff out that it ’s the uniqueness of tigers that stimulate sure country more eager to protect them . Homes explain that “ there is a peril that some countries do n’t experience as responsible for protecting the tiger any longer , if it is not ‘ their ’ unique tiger . ”